سیستم های فازی و کاربردها

سیستم های فازی و کاربردها

مروری بر اعدا د_Z و کاربردهای آن

نوع مقاله : مروری

نویسندگان
1 دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد
2 استاد گروه برق، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد
10.22034/JFSA.2023.188278
چکیده
در دنیای کنونr، با حجم عظیمr از اطلاعات رو به رشد و دارای عدم قطعیت
روبه رو هستیم. عدم قطعیت موجود در اطلاعات دارای انواع مختلف ابهام، امͺان، احتمال،
نادقیقr و غیره مr باشند که استفاده از اطلاعات را با چالش روبه رو مr کنند. منطق فازی
به عنوان راه حلr برای مقابله با عدم قطعیت، تنها به عدم قطعیت امͺانr مr پردازد و وجوه
دیͽر آن را در نظر نمr گیرد. زاده مفهوم اعداد‐Z را که از دو جزء محدودیت و قابلیت
اطمینان محدودیت تشͺیل مr شوند را برای پوشش عدم قطعیت های امͺانr و احتمالr به
صورت توام پیشنهاد داده است. در این مقاله مروری، ابتدا به بررسr مطالعه ی پیشینه اعداد‐ Z
و مقدمات ریاضr آن پرداخته مr شود. سپس تحقیقات انجام گرفته در حوزه های کاربردی
اعداد‐ Z شامل تصمیم گیری، رتبه بندی، محاسبات با کلمات، یادگیری ماشین، تشخیص
پزشͺ ،ͬبررسr میزان خطر، تحلیل رگرسیون و کنترل بررسr مr شوند. ب. بررسͬ نتایج مقالات حاکͬ از آن است که استفاده از اعداد⁃Z مͬ تواند بهبود قابل ملاحظە ای در مقدار خطا و صحت داشته باشد. ولͬ پیچیدگͬ محاسبات و چͽونگͬ فرآیند یادگیری در این ساختارها از جمله چالش های پیش رو در این حوزه است. همچنین استفاده از اعداد⁃Z در برخͬ از حوزە ها مانند پیش بینͬ و بهینە سازی از جمله افق های پیش رو مͬ باشد
کلیدواژه‌ها
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دوره 6، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 13
بیانیه دسترسی آزاد
دی 1402
صفحه 1-50

  • تاریخ دریافت 01 اردیبهشت 1401
  • تاریخ بازنگری 02 مهر 1402
  • تاریخ پذیرش 03 بهمن 1402