Relation Between Deterministic Fuzzy Tree Automata and Normal Recognizable Step Mappings

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran

Abstract

In this paper we investigate fuzzy tree automata. Fuzzy tree automata extend fuzzy automata. In fuzzy automata we deal with strings and in fuzzy tree automata we utilize trees instead of strings. We define a recognizable step fuzzy tree language and by a theorem we show that recognizable fuzzy tree language is recognizable step fuzzy tree language. Then, we define a deterministic fuzzy tree automaton and support of a fuzzy tree language and show that support of a fuzzy tree language can be recognized by a fuzzy tree automaton. We explain these concepts by examples. We also show that for a recognizable step mapping, there exists a deterministic fuzzy tree automaton that can recognize it, and vice versa. In fact we prove that the class of recognizable fuzzy tree languages is equal to the class of normal recognizable step mappings.The obtained theorems generalize the results of weighted automata to tree automata.

Keywords


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